Document Type : Review Paper

Authors

Civil Engineering Department, University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, P.O Box 10066, Baghdad, Iraq.

Abstract

A corrugated steel plate girder is a vastly used structural element in numerous fields of application due to its many favorable characteristics. A corrugated web girder, the bending moments, and application forces are only transferred by means of flanges, that the maximum moment carrying capacity is more than any other hot-rolled sections used, while transverse shear forces are only transmitted through a corrugated steel web, webs at a greater depth to a thickness ratio are usually used resulting in slender sections that are susceptible to buckling on the Flat web. The use of corrugated web girders has been increasing in recent years due to optimizations in the automated manufacturing process of corrugated steel webs and a decrease in weight. Thus, to avoid buckling on the web and to obtain maximum strength, corrugations are provided in the area on the web. Corrugated steel plate girder’s ability to be used in numerous fields of application due to its preferred properties. The main advantage of the corrugated web plate girders over the hot rolled girders is the flexibility in the dimensions of the girder. Improvement in the plate girders is essential to take full advantage of this asset. This new achievement has helped engineers to design more optimized structures. This paper provides a review of several studies on corrugated steel web plate girders and plate girders improvement.

Highlights

  • A corrugated steel plate girder is a vastly used structural element in numerous fields of application due to its many favorable characteristics.
  • The use of corrugated web girders has been increasing in recent years due to Optimizations in the automated manufacturing process of corrugated steel webs and a decrease in weight.
  • This new achievement corrugated web girders is help engineers to design more optimized structures by greater depth to a thickness ratio.

Keywords

Main Subjects

[1] M. S. Abdul-Jabbar, M. J. Hamood, and W. S. Abdulsahib, Flexural behavior of composite open web steel joist and concrete slab, in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Mar., 737 (2020), doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/737/1/012017.
[2] M. S. Abduljabbar, W. S. Baldawi, and M. J. Hamood, A Study on the behavior of composite concrete and open web steel joists, Eng. Technol. J., 38 (2020) 869–878, doi: 10.30684/etj.v38i6a.575.
[3] E. Y. Sayed-Ahmed, Design aspects of steel I-girders with corrugated steel webs, Electron. J. Struct. Eng., 7 (2007) 27–40
[4] M. Y. M. Yatim et al., Structural performance of corrugated web steel coupling beams, J. Struct. Eng., 12 (2016) 1–10, doi: 10.1061/ (ace) 0733-9445(2002)128:9(1158).
[5] F. De’nan and N. S. Hashim, The effect of web corrugation angle on bending performance of triangular web profile steel beam section, in 2011 International Conference on Multimedia Technology, ICMT 2011, 2011, pp. 6588–6591, doi: 10.1109/ICMT.2011.6002802.
[6]  Sell corrugated steel web (id: 18493694) from Shandong Hoaxing Steel Structure Co., Ltd - EC21. https://hxssvic.en.ec21.com/offer_detail/Shandong_Huaxing_Steel_Structure_Co.,Ltd--18493694.html (accessed Jun. 20, 2021).
[7] L. Bergfelt, A. and Leiva-Aravena, Shear buckling of trapezoidal corrugated girder webs, Chalmers Univ. Technol. Gothenburg, Sweden, 84 (1984) 64.
[8] R. Luo and B. Edlund, Buckling Analysis of Trapezoidal Corrugated Web under Patch Loading Using Spline Finite Strip Method, in Contact Loading and Local Effects in Thin-walled Plated and Shell Structures, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, (1992) 119–127.
[9] M. Elgaaly, A. Seshadri, R. Rodriguez, and S. Ibrahim, Bridge girders with corrugated webs, in Transportation Research Record, 1 (2000) 162–170, doi: 10.3141/1696-19.
[10] J. Moon, J. Yi, B. H. Choi, and H. E. Lee, Shear strength and design of trapezoidal corrugated steel webs, J. Constr. Steel Res., 65 (2009) 1198–1205, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2008.07.018.
[11] R. Sause and T. N. Braxton, Shear strength of trapezoidal corrugated steel webs, J. Constr. Steel Res., 67 (2011) 223–236, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2010.08.004.
[12] H. Pasternak and G. Kubieniec, Plate girders with corrugated webs, J. Civ. Eng. Manag., 16 (2010) 166–171, doi: 10.3846/jcem.2010.17.
[13] M. F. Hassanein and O. F. Kharoob, Behavior of bridge girders with corrugated webs: (II) Shear strength and design, Eng. Struct., 57 (2013) 544–553, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2013.04.015.
[14] Q. Cao, H. Jiang, and H. Wang, Shear behavior of corrugated steel webs in H shape bridge girders, Math. Probl. Eng., 2015 (2015), doi: 10.1155/2015/796786.
[15] S. A. Tohamy, O. Mohamed, A. El, A. B. Saddek, and I. Mohamed, Efficiency of plate girder with corrugated web versus plate girder with flat web nomenclature: s equivalent thickness, 32 (2013) 62–77.
[16] R. Luo and B. Edlund, Ultimate strength of girders with trapezoidal corrugated webs under patch loading, Thin-Walled Struct., 24 (1996) 135–156, doi: 10.1016/0263-8231(95)00029-1.
[17] B. Kövesdi and L. Dunai, Determination of the patch loading resistance of girders with corrugated webs using nonlinear finite element analysis, in Computers and Structures, Nov.,89 (2011) 2010–2019, doi: 10.1016/j.compstruc.2011.05.014.
[18] R. Luo and B. Edlund, buckling analysis of trapezoidal corrugated panels using spline finite strip method, Thin-Walled Struct., 18 (1994) 209–224, doi: 10.1016/0263-8231(94)90019-1.
[19] R. Sause et al., Corrugated web girder shape and strength criteria, ATLSS Reports. Pap. 245, 1 (2003) 59–70, doi: 10.21608/auej.2018.18965.
[20] B. Jáger, L. Dunai, and B. Kövesdi, Girders with trapezoidal corrugated webs subjected by combination of bending, shear and path loading, Thin-Walled Strict., 96 (2015) 227–239, doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2015.08.015.
[21] B. Kövesdi, B. Jáger, and L. Dunai, Bending and shear interaction behavior of girders with trapezoidal corrugated webs, J. Constr. Steel Res., 121 (2016) 383–397, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2016.03.002.
[22] Mo et al, composite corrugated web girders under cyclic flexural loading, (1998).
[23] El-Metwally AS., Pre-stressed composite girders with corrugated steel webs, Calgary, (1998).
[24] R. E. El-Metwally, A.S. and Loov, Composite prestressed concrete beams with corrugated webs, Regina, 1 (1999) 305–314.
[25] R. Kim, B.G., Wimer, M.R. and Souse, Concrete-filled rectangular tubular flange girders with flat or corrugated webs, Int. J. Steel Strict, 5 (2005) 348. 
[26] K. S. Kim, D. H. Lee, S. M. Choi, Y. H. Choi, and S. H. Jung, Flexural behavior of prestressed composite beams with corrugated web: Part I. Development and analysis, Compos. Part B Eng., 42 (2011) 1603–1616, doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.04.020.
[27] J. Y. Oh, D. H. Lee, and K. S. Kim, Accordion effect of prestressed steel beams with corrugated webs, Thin-Walled Strict., 57 (2012) 49–61, doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2012.04.005.
[28] T. He, J., Liu, Y., Chen, A., Wang, D. and Yoda, Bending behavior of concrete-encased composite I-girder with corrugated steel web, Thin Wall. Strict, 74 (2014) 84.
[29] J. Y. Oh, D. H. Lee, S. H. Cho, H. Kang, H. C. Cho, and K. S. Kim, Flexural Behavior of Prestressed Steel-Concrete Composite Members with Discontinuous Webs, Adv. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2015 (2015), doi: 10.1155/2015/278293.
[30] A. S. Elamary, A. B. Saddek, and M. Alwetaishi, Effect of corrugated web on flexural capacity of steel beams, Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res., 12 (2017) 470–481.
[31] [31] M. Górecki and K. Śledziewski, Experimental investigation of impact concrete slab on the bending behavior of composite bridge girders with sinusoidal steel web, Materials (Basel)., 13 (2020), doi: 10.3390/ma13020273
[32] G. Gremza and W. Basinski, Resistance of steel – concrete composite girders with corrugated web resistance of steel – concrete composite girders with corrugated web, (2019), doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/471/5/052028.