Authors
Abstract
In this study, we investigated the synthesis of pack cemented coating on two metallic
materials (304 & 316L) in order to form silicon compounds on their surface at lower
temperatures (800,900 &950˚C) to avoid sintering of the pack and adhesion of material to
the samples surface.
In our investigation silicon was used as a master alloy and alumina (Al2O3) as a filler
material. Also ammonium chloride was used as an activator with different weight
percentage (5,7 &10%) ,in order to increase the efficiency of the coating layer formation
process. Silicon zing of two alloys which are 304 & 316L by pack cementation process
according to light optical microscope examination (LOM), the coating layer formation is a
temperature and activator weight percentage dependent process, which means that it is a
diffusion controlled reaction. Thus the thickness of sample silicon zed with pack
content 10% activator at 950˚C is higher than the sample silicon zed with pack content 7%
and 5% activator and these samples have higher thickness than samples coated at 900˚C
and 800˚C at same conditions. The average coating thickness obtained by silicon zing
process at 4hr by using different activator weight percentage for two selective alloys are:
1- 8.520 – 129.390 am for 304 st.st alloy.
2- 75.929 – 192.592 μm for 316L st.st alloy.
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