Abstract

It seems evident from a wealth of scientific research that Lead is toxic. Because
of the nature of the Iraqi markets, different brands of skin-lightening creams are
widely available. In this study, 17 skin-lightening cream samples were collected
and analyzed for Lead by atomic absorption spectrometry (ASSP) after an acid
digestion procedure. About 53% of the tested skin-lightening cream samples
contained Lead at levels well above the FDA's acceptable limit of 0.01 ppm. These
findings are alarming and have wide legal and educational implications for Iraq in
particular and developing countries in general. Further investigation for possible
adverse health effects is also needed.