Testing of the Effect Drying the Marshes on the Climate Elements in South Iraq
Testing of the Effect Drying the Marshes on the Climate Elements in South Iraq

Wafaa Sayyid Hasanain; Ali Rahim Tuema; Samer Kasim Mohammed

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 11-25

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.19

Abstract
  This research aims to test and analyze the impact of the process of drying the marshes in the cities of Basra , Amara and Nasiriya on the climate elements (maximum temperature , minimum ...  Read More ...
Study the Effect of Coupling Agents (Polyvinyl alcohol) and (Lignin) on Mechanical Properties for Polymer Composite Materials
Study the Effect of Coupling Agents (Polyvinyl alcohol) and (Lignin) on Mechanical Properties for Polymer Composite Materials

Balkees Mohammed Diaa; Hassan Talal Jaafar Al-Kadimey

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 26-34

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.20

Abstract
  In this research study the mechanical properties of (Impact, Hardness and Surface roughness) for PMCs materials that used for (Load-bearing structure, Sandwich panels , radio controlled ...  Read More ...
A Novel Algorithm To Detect and Extract The Texts of Road- Sign Plates in Video Scenes
A Novel Algorithm To Detect and Extract The Texts of Road- Sign Plates in Video Scenes

Abdul Munem S. Rahma; Teaba Wala Aldeen Khairi

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 180-193

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.1

Abstract
  Traffic Road-Signs contain useful information for the road users; the operation of many of modern applications like the automatic or smart vehicle requires an automatic discrimination ...  Read More ...
Proposed Data Coding Method
Proposed Data Coding Method

Suhad Malallah Kadhem; Sabrein Jassm

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 194-203

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.2

Abstract
  In data communications, a text is represented as a bit pattern ,a sequence of bits(0’s or 1’s).Different sets of bit patterns have been designed to represent text symbols ...  Read More ...
Propose Hybrid ACO and NB to Enhance Spam Filtering System
Propose Hybrid ACO and NB to Enhance Spam Filtering System

Soukaena Hassan Hashem; Huda Adil Abd Algafore

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 204-215

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.3

Abstract
  Unwanted e-mails became one of the most risk experienced by e-mail users, which may be either harmless or e-mails thatrepresenta threatto the internet.Filtering systems are used to ...  Read More ...
Modified Method for Drawing Geographic Maps by Using Cubic Spline Interpolation
Modified Method for Drawing Geographic Maps by Using Cubic Spline Interpolation

Abdul-Mohssen J. Abdul-Hossen; Imad Issa Fadhala

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 216-226

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.4

Abstract
  This paper presents suggested modified algorithm to draw the geographic maps. Cubic spline interpolation had been used to draw these maps by generating intermediate points between each ...  Read More ...
Preparation and Characterization of Indium Oxide Nanoparticles by Sol-Gel Method and its NO2 Gas Sensing Properties
Preparation and Characterization of Indium Oxide Nanoparticles by Sol-Gel Method and its NO2 Gas Sensing Properties

Saryia D. Al-ALgawi; Rashed T. Rasheed; Sahar Zeyad Tareq

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 227-233

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.5

Abstract
  In this work, In2O3 nanoparticles were prepared by sol-gel method and deposited on quartz substrate by dip coating technique and annealed in air at different temperatures of (450, ,550 ...  Read More ...
Effect of Hydrocarbon Solutions on Polymer Concrete
Effect of Hydrocarbon Solutions on Polymer Concrete

Sanaa Abdul Hadi; Mustafa Hassan Omar

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 234-242

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.6

Abstract
  The damaging effect of oil products on concrete besides the high permeability of concretehave made researchers try to improve the properties of concrete exposed to oil products, hence ...  Read More ...
Determine Wind Frequency Distributions Through the Surface Layer of Baghdad City
Determine Wind Frequency Distributions Through the Surface Layer of Baghdad City

Ahmed F. Hassoon

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 243-254

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.7

Abstract
  This study is made for determining wind speed frequency distributions at any height within Surface Layer SL (SL has height about 250m above ground) ,where wind speed is measured at ...  Read More ...
A Modified Back Propagation Algorithm for Assyrian Optical Character Recognition Based on Moments
A Modified Back Propagation Algorithm for Assyrian Optical Character Recognition Based on Moments

Luma Fayeq Jalil; Modhar Mohsen Mohammed

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 255-268

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.8

Abstract
  Character recognition has been very popular and interested area for researches, and it continues to be a challenging and impressive research topic due to its diverse applicable environment. ...  Read More ...
The Effect of pH on Partial Size of Ferrimagnetic Powders Prepared by Auto Combustion Method
The Effect of pH on Partial Size of Ferrimagnetic Powders Prepared by Auto Combustion Method

Ghead K. Salman; Saja M. Jabaar

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 269-277

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.9

Abstract
  During the preparation of this research ferrites - copper powder chemical auto-combustion method ,has been studying the effect of changing of (pH=3, 5, 7, 9, 11) coefficient on the ...  Read More ...
Image Encryption Using Block Cipher Based Serpent Algorithm
Image Encryption Using Block Cipher Based Serpent Algorithm

Yossra Hussain Ali; Haider Aabdali Ressan

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 278-286

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.10

Abstract
  In an encryption scheme, the message or information, referred to as plaintext, is encrypted using an encryption algorithm, generating cipher textthat can only be read if decrypted.A ...  Read More ...
Synthesis and Characterization of New ethyl -2-(5-benzoxazol-2-ylamine-1H-tetrazol-1-yl) Acetate Derivatives
Synthesis and Characterization of New ethyl -2-(5-benzoxazol-2-ylamine-1H-tetrazol-1-yl) Acetate Derivatives

Nisreen Kais Abood

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 287-294

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.11

Abstract
  The present research work describes the synthesis of new heterocyclic compounds. The 2-Hydrazino benzoxazole pre-prepared was reacted with sodium nitrite and CuCN and afford the 2-cyano ...  Read More ...
Silver Nanoparticles Prepared by Electrical Arc Discharge Method in DIW
Silver Nanoparticles Prepared by Electrical Arc Discharge Method in DIW

Halah H. Rashed

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 295-301

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.12

Abstract
  In this work, Silvernanoparticles prepared by arc discharge method in deionized water byapplying stablized direct current between two silver rods which are submerged in deionized waterat ...  Read More ...
Enhance Inverted Index Using in Information Retrieval
Enhance Inverted Index Using in Information Retrieval

Alia Karim Hassan; Duaa Enteesha mhawi

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 302-310

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.13

Abstract
  This paper proposes a method to represent the first step in information retrieval (IR) (that prepare the document set (preprocessing), In Information retrieval systems, tokenization ...  Read More ...
Photovoltaic Properties of CdS/Si Heterojunction Prepared by DC Plasma Sputtering Technique
Photovoltaic Properties of CdS/Si Heterojunction Prepared by DC Plasma Sputtering Technique

Mohammed K. Khalaf; Sabah Habeeb Sabeeh; Azhar K. Sadkhan

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 311-316

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.14

Abstract
  CdS/Si heterojunction has been fabricated by dc plasma sputtering technique. Polycrystalline CdS films have been prepared by dc plasma sputtering technique on Si substrate. The current ...  Read More ...
Design and Implementation a Server Receiving Data in Both Forms TCP and UDP Through the Same Port and its Impact on the Network Performance
Design and Implementation a Server Receiving Data in Both Forms TCP and UDP Through the Same Port and its Impact on the Network Performance

Husam Ali Abdulmohsin

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 317-327

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.15

Abstract
  Internet is the largest network that transfers a huge amount of information through the web and that requires data transfer between many network bottlenecks, devices and different hardware ...  Read More ...
Commutativity Results on Prime Rings With Generalized Derivations
Commutativity Results on Prime Rings With Generalized Derivations

A. H. Majeed; Shaima,a B. Yass

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 328-333

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.16

Abstract
  Let R be a prime ring. For nonzero generalized derivations F and G associated with the same derivation d, we prove that if d≠0, then R is commutative, if any one of the following ...  Read More ...
Structure Properties of Graphene- polymer Nanocomposite
Structure Properties of Graphene- polymer Nanocomposite

Salam H. Ali; Zahraa G. Naji

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 334-340

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.17

Abstract
  In this work graphene-PVA composites samples prepared with different graphene loading (0.2, 0.5, 0.7, 1)gm, where prepared by direct mixing then dried at (60 C˚) in an oven. The present ...  Read More ...
Production of Silver Nanowires From Silver Nanoparticles by Thermal Treatment
Production of Silver Nanowires From Silver Nanoparticles by Thermal Treatment

Suaad .S.Shaker

Volume 34, 2B , February 2016, Page 341-348

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.2B.18

Abstract
  Silver nanowires (Ag NWs) have been attracted much attention in recent years .view of the extensive its use in various fields. Ag NWs were successfully prepared by two steps firstly ...  Read More ...