Administration Water Supply Gap for Residential Land Use in Baghdad City for the Period 1993-2010
Administration Water Supply Gap for Residential Land Use in Baghdad City for the Period 1993-2010

Haider Abd Alrazaq Kamonah; Kareem hassan alwan; Hekmat Abd Almajeed

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 90-99

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2016.112941

Abstract
  A service processing water supply for residential land use is a cornerstone to the success of all plans for economic and social development to bring it to the welfare of the required ...  Read More ...
Compared the Efficiency of Two Methods (Chemical and Biological) for Removal (Cadmium, Copper and Zinc) from Contaminated Water
Compared the Efficiency of Two Methods (Chemical and Biological) for Removal (Cadmium, Copper and Zinc) from Contaminated Water

Muntaha N. Althweni; Jenan H. Mohammed; Mayami H. Awad; Teba S. Ganee

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 100-107

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2016.112942

Abstract
  In the present study two methods were used to compare the efficiency of removing heavy metals (cadmium, copper and zinc) from contaminated water, and by applying the method of adding ...  Read More ...
The Emitted Emissions of Compression Ignition Engine Fueled with Iraqi Diesel Fuel during Idle Time
The Emitted Emissions of Compression Ignition Engine Fueled with Iraqi Diesel Fuel during Idle Time

Miqdam Tariq Chaichan

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 108-116

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.4A.13

Abstract
  Idle emissions of unburnt hydrocarbon (HC), CO, CO2, NOx, particulate matter (PM) and noise were measured from multi cylinder direct injection diesel-fueled engine. The purpose was ...  Read More ...
Environmental Management as an Entry Point to Achieve Sustainable Development with Reference to Reality Sustainable Development in Iraq
Environmental Management as an Entry Point to Achieve Sustainable Development with Reference to Reality Sustainable Development in Iraq

Amera khalaf Lftah

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 117-130

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.4A.14

Abstract
  Led industrial activity and technological development in the countries of the world in recent years to the emergence of negative effects on the environment where the right of seriously ...  Read More ...
The Indicators of Sustainable Housing in Local Housing Projects
The Indicators of Sustainable Housing in Local Housing Projects

Safa Al-deen hussain ali; Sajda khadm al kindi

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 131-151

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.4A.15

Abstract
  Most of the sustainable design principles work to reduce the cost of housing over the building life cycle (BLC) especially in housing development projects. As the concept emphasizes ...  Read More ...
A Comparative Study of Total and Bioavailable Cadmium and Zinc Concentrations and Distributions among Different Land Use Types within Baghdad City
A Comparative Study of Total and Bioavailable Cadmium and Zinc Concentrations and Distributions among Different Land Use Types within Baghdad City

Abdul Hameed M.J. Al Obaidy; Riyad Al-Anbari; Fatima H. Abd Ali

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 685-697

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2016.112931

Abstract
  Total and bioavailable levels of Cd and Zn in topsoil (0–20) cm taken from four different land use types (residential, commercial, industrial and mixed) of the urban area of Bagdad, ...  Read More ...
Quality management for Ground water by Assessment of Aquifer Vulnerability to Contamination in Erbil City
Quality management for Ground water by Assessment of Aquifer Vulnerability to Contamination in Erbil City

Khalil I. Wali; Zina M. Alwan

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 698-714

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.4A.2

Abstract
  Groundwater Protection begins with an assessment of the sensitivity of its environment. This study attempts to create a groundwater vulnerability map for Erbil city, Groundwater quality ...  Read More ...
Impact of Medical City and Al-Rasheed Power Plant Effluents on the Water Quality Index value of Tigris River at Baghdad City
Impact of Medical City and Al-Rasheed Power Plant Effluents on the Water Quality Index value of Tigris River at Baghdad City

Abdul Hameed M.J. Al Obaidy; Eman S. Awad; Zahraa Zahraw

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 715-724

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.4A.3

Abstract
  Water quality deterioration in surface water is the impact of anthropogenic activities due to rapid industrialization. Tigris River within Baghdad city is of particular importance in ...  Read More ...
Comparison Study of Environmental Impacts between Mid (CML) and End Point (Eco 95) Methods for Babel Lead Acid Battery Production Processes
Comparison Study of Environmental Impacts between Mid (CML) and End Point (Eco 95) Methods for Babel Lead Acid Battery Production Processes

May George Kassir; Lamyaa Mohammed Dawood; Hind Ihsan Mohammed

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 725-738

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.4A.4

Abstract
  In this research, quantitative analysis, comparison of the environmental impacts for Iraqi Babel Lead acid battery (capacity of 135 Amps/hr) throughout the production processes is conducted ...  Read More ...
Sustainability for Heavy Engineering Equipment Industries Using Lean Concepts
Sustainability for Heavy Engineering Equipment Industries Using Lean Concepts

Luma A. H. Al-Kindi

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 739-753

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2016.112935

Abstract
  Steel is one of the most used materials in the industry. In particular, Steel is the dominating material used in the fabrication of heavy engineering equipment. It is estimated that ...  Read More ...
Optimization Corrosion Protection Parameters of steel pipeline By Using Taguchi Experimental Design
Optimization Corrosion Protection Parameters of steel pipeline By Using Taguchi Experimental Design

Naser Korde Zedin; Muhammed A.Mahdi; Ruaa Abd Al Kaream Salman

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 754-761

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2016.112936

Abstract
  Cathodic Protection System (CPS) is used to reduce corrosion by minimizing the difference in potential between anode and cathode. Two types of Cathodic protection systems are usually ...  Read More ...
Using locally isolated Chlorella vulgaris in Wastewater Treatment
Using locally isolated Chlorella vulgaris in Wastewater Treatment

Alaa Kareem Mohammed; Safaa Abdalrasool Ali; Ibtisam Fareed Ali

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 762-768

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2016.112937

Abstract
  In this study locally isolated microalgae (Chlorella vulgaris Bejerinck) was used in wastewater treatment to reduce the pollutant parameters. Three parameters were studied to determine ...  Read More ...
Sprinkler Irrigation Systems and Water Saving, A Case Study from South of Iraq
Sprinkler Irrigation Systems and Water Saving, A Case Study from South of Iraq

Suray A. Rasheed; Aqeel Al-Adili

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 769-786

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.34.4A.8

Abstract
  The irrigation systems modernization is a part of water resources management improvement process which requires a decision support system, the core of such system is an automated procedure ...  Read More ...
Using mobile to send an Environmental Report to the environmental database
Using mobile to send an Environmental Report to the environmental database

Nahla F. Alwan

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 787-796

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2016.112939

Abstract
  The purpose of this research to create an application on Mobile allows volunteers and official staff sends information about various environmental problems suffered by the Iraqi individual ...  Read More ...
The Mechanisms of achieving and rating urban sustainable neighborhood projects in Baghdad city (Hypothesis academic vision)
The Mechanisms of achieving and rating urban sustainable neighborhood projects in Baghdad city (Hypothesis academic vision)

Zaynab R. Abaas

Volume 34, 4A , April 2016, Page 797-815

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2016.112940

Abstract
  This scientific study seeks to shed the light on the first academic sustainable housing projects study designed by the fourth stage students in Baghdad University- Architecture Engineering ...  Read More ...