Numerical investigation of air conditioning system configurations for achieving desired negative pressure in isolation rooms
Numerical investigation of air conditioning system configurations for achieving desired negative pressure in isolation rooms

Elaf S. Barrak; Hasanain M. Hussain; Laith J. Habeeb

Volume 42, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Page 232-247

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2023.142987.1553

Abstract
  This paper investigates a novel study about the influence of airflow simulation of an air conditioner (AC) inlet angle impacting negative pressure control in an airborne isolation indoor ...  Read More ...
High Speed Dual - Msm Photodiodes On InP : Fe
High Speed Dual - Msm Photodiodes On InP : Fe

Ali M. Mousa

Volume 24, Issue 3 , March 2005, , Page 237-244

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.3A.4

Abstract
  Abstract:Metal - Semi Conductor - Metal ( MSM ) Photo detectors on semi - insulting Inp : Fe with a lateral planer structure ( double Schottky photodiode ) have been fabricated . the ...  Read More ...
Stiffness Matrix for Haunched Members With Including Effect of Transverse Shear Deformations
Stiffness Matrix for Haunched Members With Including Effect of Transverse Shear Deformations

Abbas Abdel-Majid Allawi

Volume 25, Issue 2 , April 2007, , Page 242-252

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.2.13

Abstract
  This study includes the derivation of the stiffness matrix for a haunchedmember using the simple bending theory. The derived stiffness matrix coversmost possible geometric shapes for ...  Read More ...
On the Influence of Metal Deposition on Responsivity Peak of Cleaned Silicon Photodetector
On the Influence of Metal Deposition on Responsivity Peak of Cleaned Silicon Photodetector

Raid A. Ismail; Khalid Z. Al - Ta'ai; Manaf R. Ismail

Volume 24, Issue 3 , March 2005, , Page 245-251

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.3A.5

Abstract
  Abstract In the present work , p - type Si wafer of ( 111 ) orientation and 3 0.cm resistivity had been doped with phosphor by thermal diffusion process to fabricate p - n junction ...  Read More ...
Construction and Operating CO2 Laser System with Heat Distribution Technique
Construction and Operating CO2 Laser System with Heat Distribution Technique
Volume 25, Issue 6 , August 2007, , Page 247-255

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.6.1

Abstract
  In this work ، a CW CO2 laser system was constructed and operated. This system employs an intermediate heat sink unit in order to increase cooling rate of the active medium, which ...  Read More ...
LoRa Sensor Node Mounted on Drone for Monitoring Industrial Area Gas Pollution
LoRa Sensor Node Mounted on Drone for Monitoring Industrial Area Gas Pollution

Muthna J. Fadhil; Sadik Kamel Gharghan; Thamir R. Saeed

Volume 42, Issue 2 , February 2024, , Page 248-260

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2023.141453.1498

Abstract
  One of the biggest threats to human health is air pollution, which significantly influences people. Due to challenges like industrial and rural locations, where sensing frequently falls ...  Read More ...
Magnetic Properties of Intermetalic Uranium Compounds
Magnetic Properties of Intermetalic Uranium Compounds

N. A. Khalefa

Volume 24, Issue 3 , March 2005, , Page 252-268

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.3A.6

Abstract
  Abstract: Magnetization density , neutron diffraction and a spin polarized have been made on uranium compounds , Upt3 , UB13 . The compounds containing Pt , crystallizes in the hexagonal ...  Read More ...
Effect of Ethanol Concentrations in Internal Coagulant on the Morphology and Separation Performance of Polyethersulfone (PES) Hollow Fiber UFMembranes Prepared by PES/Ethanol/NMP Solution
Effect of Ethanol Concentrations in Internal Coagulant on the Morphology and Separation Performance of Polyethersulfone (PES) Hollow Fiber UFMembranes Prepared by PES/Ethanol/NMP Solution

Qusay Fadhel Alsalhy

Volume 25, Issue 2 , April 2007, , Page 253-265

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.2.14

Abstract
  Polyethersulfone (PES) hollow fiber UF membranes were fabricated usingethanol (non-solvent) as additive and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as asolvent. Asymmetric hollow fiber UF membranes ...  Read More ...
FPGA Implementation of Efficient Adaptive Filter Incorporating Systolic Architecture
FPGA Implementation of Efficient Adaptive Filter Incorporating Systolic Architecture

Harith H. Thannoon; Ivan A. Hashim

Volume 42, Issue 2 , February 2024, , Page 261-275

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2023.142877.1548

Abstract
  This paper introduces an approach that capitalizes on the retimed delay concept to enhance adaptive filters' operational efficiency. In particular, it introduces an adaptive filter ...  Read More ...
Effects of Mix Property On Time Dependent Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Slabs
Effects of Mix Property On Time Dependent Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Slabs

A. A. Abdul–Razzak; M. A. Al Jurmaa

Volume 25, Issue 2 , April 2007, , Page 266-281

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.2.15

Abstract
  A nonlinear, layered, finite element model for predicting the time dependentbehavior of reinforced concrete slabs under sustained transverse loading ispresented. The effects of biaxial ...  Read More ...
Evaluation Of Mesh Stiffness and Torsional Rigidity in Spur Gear
Evaluation Of Mesh Stiffness and Torsional Rigidity in Spur Gear

Intisar A.R. Hadi; Tallal AL - Dory; Adnan Dawood

Volume 24, Issue 3 , March 2005, , Page 269-284

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.3A.7

Abstract
  Abstract A This work aims to investigate the main parameters affecting noise and vibration encountered in spur gears . They are torsional mesh stiffness and transmission error through ...  Read More ...
Performances Study of PSK and ASK Modulation Technique under Atmospheric Turbulence in FSO Communication System
Performances Study of PSK and ASK Modulation Technique under Atmospheric Turbulence in FSO Communication System

Esraa K. Al – Gazzi; Ekbal H. Ali; Assel J. Mohammed

Volume 42, Issue 2 , February 2024, , Page 276-287

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2023.143196.1567

Abstract
  The performance and reliability of a free-space optical (FSO) communication system can be greatly increased using various methods. The primary goal of each technique is to reduce the ...  Read More ...
Characteristics of Bubbles and Gas Holdup In A Two-Phase Column For Different Liquid Phases
Characteristics of Bubbles and Gas Holdup In A Two-Phase Column For Different Liquid Phases

Auroba. Nafaa. Abdullah

Volume 25, Issue 2 , April 2007, , Page 282-290

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.2.16

Abstract
  Experimental study of gas holdup (Eg), bubble diameter (dvs) interfacial area(a) m-1, small bubble rise velocity (Ubs), and bubble rise velocity (Ubr) in (0.1mi.d) and (1.5m) high column ...  Read More ...
Dark and Light Characteristics of Sb - Se Heterojunction Formed on Silicon Substrate
Dark and Light Characteristics of Sb - Se Heterojunction Formed on Silicon Substrate

Khaled Z. Yahiya

Volume 24, Issue 3 , March 2005, , Page 285-290

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.3A.8

Abstract
  ABSTRACT : In this work , the dark and light characteristics of Se / Sb thin film heterojunction deposited on a p - type silicon substrate were studied . Reasonable enhancements in ...  Read More ...
Image encryption based on s-box and 3D-chaotic maps and secure image transmission through ofdm in rayleigh fading channel
Image encryption based on s-box and 3D-chaotic maps and secure image transmission through ofdm in rayleigh fading channel

Jenan A. Namuq; Fadhil S. Hasan; Alaa H. Ali

Volume 42, Issue 2 , February 2024, , Page 288-297

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2024.141722.1508

Abstract
  Data security is vital if transferred over a wireless network or stored on a personal computer. The essential properties of chaos, such as initial state sensitivity and unpredictability, ...  Read More ...
Study the Integro-Differential Equation in a Lorentzian Energy Spread Case
Study the Integro-Differential Equation in a Lorentzian Energy Spread Case

R. A. Khamis; H. M. Daoud; M. Z. Al-Faiz; M. I. Sanduk

Volume 25, Issue 2 , April 2007, , Page 291-298

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.2.17

Abstract
  The fundamentals of free electron laser (FEL) theory are now well–establishedand can provide a sophisticated description of experiments over a wide rangeof parameters. While new ...  Read More ...
A Computerized Program to Allocate Datums for Rectangular Central Symmetrical and Non-Symmetrical Dies
A Computerized Program to Allocate Datums for Rectangular Central Symmetrical and Non-Symmetrical Dies

Baraa M.H. Al - Baghdadi; Hussam L.A. Al- Mamori; May George Kassir

Volume 24, Issue 3 , March 2005, , Page 291-306

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.3A.9

Abstract
  Abstract:  Due to the lack of planning engineers and their expertise in Iraqi enterprises to set up the manufacturing routes for the eng . parts like dies , where their works began ...  Read More ...
Detection of arabic sign language by machine learning techniques with PCA and LDA
Detection of arabic sign language by machine learning techniques with PCA and LDA

Mosab A. Hassan; Atheer A. Sabri; Alaa H. Ali

Volume 42, Issue 2 , February 2024, , Page 298-311

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2024.143688.1601

Abstract
  People need a communication channel and a way to communicate with a person or group. Deaf people communicate with others through sign language. The remarkable and rapid development ...  Read More ...
3D Wavelet-Based Optical Flow Estimation
3D Wavelet-Based Optical Flow Estimation

Mutaz. S. AbdulWahab

Volume 25, Issue 2 , April 2007, , Page 299-311

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.2.18

Abstract
  In this paper, a new algorithm for accurate optical flow estimation using discretewavelet approximation is proposed. The image sequences are always assumed tobe noiseless in the computation ...  Read More ...
Behavior of High Strength Concrete L-Beams Under Combined Bending and Shear
Behavior of High Strength Concrete L-Beams Under Combined Bending and Shear

Omer Q. Aziz; Ferhad R. Karim

Volume 25, Issue 2 , April 2007, , Page 312-327

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.2.19

Abstract
  This investigation examines experimentally and statistically the behaviorand ultimate strength of L-shape reinforced high strength concrete beamsunder combined bending and shear. The ...  Read More ...
Impact of the UPFC on the optimal transmission switching for cutting down market power cost
Impact of the UPFC on the optimal transmission switching for cutting down market power cost

Sunday Oladejo Adetona; Makanjuola Yussuf Adetola; Frank Nwoye Okafor; Nwabueze Godfrey Ubakanwa

Volume 42, Issue 2 , February 2024, , Page 312-326

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.2024.144807.1645

Abstract
  The exercise of market power by the strategic generating companies (gencos) in the deregulated wholesale electricity market (WEM) should be mitigated, as it results in higher wholesale ...  Read More ...
Improving the Properties of Arthma Sand for Using In the Sand Moulding
Improving the Properties of Arthma Sand for Using In the Sand Moulding
Volume 24, Issue 8 , August 2005, , Page 318-328

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.8A.1

Abstract
  The aim of the present research is to improve properties of Arthma sand through the addition of different materials for using it in sand casting processes. After preparing the master ...  Read More ...
Assessing The Dead Loads Effect on the Dynamic Behavior of Plates by Using Finite Elements Method
Assessing The Dead Loads Effect on the Dynamic Behavior of Plates by Using Finite Elements Method

Abbas Abdel-Majid Allawi

Volume 25, Issue 3 , May 2007, , Page 328-333

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.25.3.4

Abstract
  In this research, a rectangular plate element for the finite elementsmethod, which takes into consideration the effect of dead loads, is proposed.The element stiffness matrix that includes ...  Read More ...
Improvement of Corrosion Resistance for Carbon Steel Alloy (ST - 52) used in Marine Environments
Improvement of Corrosion Resistance for Carbon Steel Alloy (ST - 52) used in Marine Environments

Sami A. Ajeel; Jamal Ibrahim Hussein; Talib Mohamed

Volume 24, Issue 3 , March 2005, , Page 328-347

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.3A.10

Abstract
  Abstract Carbon steel alloy types ( ST - 52-3RR ) are widely used in constructing marine environments and other engineering structural applications due to their good corrosion resistance ...  Read More ...
دراسة عملية وعددية لمجمع شمسي خازن موشوري الشكل ذو مقطع مثلث قائم الزاوية
دراسة عملية وعددية لمجمع شمسي خازن موشوري الشكل ذو مقطع مثلث قائم الزاوية
Volume 24, Issue 8 , August 2005, , Page 329-343

https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.24.8A.2

Abstract
  An experimental and theoretical study was done in this investigation for the solar collector storage pyramidal right triangular cross sectional area with (190 Liter) capacity. The experimental ...  Read More ...